Quetzals - Facts for Kids

Two resplendent quetzals perched on a moss-covered branch in a lush, misty forest. The male on the left displays brilliant iridescent green plumage, a red lower breast, and very long, flowing tail feathers. The female on the right has similarly vibrant green plumage and a red lower breast, but a shorter tail.

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Facts About Quetzals For Kids

Cultural Significance

The ancient Maya considered quetzals to be holy and closely associated them with Quetzalcoatl (also known as Kukulkan), the Feathered Serpent deity who was worshipped as the god of wind, air, and learning!

For a long time, and still today, it’s against the law in Guatemala and nearby countries to hurt a quetzal. These magical birds are protected by very strict rules!

The quetzal appears on Guatemala‘s flag and coat of arms (special symbol)!

Ancient Aztec rulers wore headdresses (special hats) made from quetzal feathers!

The quetzal is featured in many Central American folk tales and legends (old stories)!

Quetzals were never successfully kept as pets because they would rather die than be caged!

The quetzal’s image appears on postage stamps (mail stickers) in several Central American countries!

The quetzal is considered a symbol (sign) of freedom in Central America!

Quetzals inspired the design of several pre-Columbian (very old) temples and monuments (big stone buildings)!

Fun and Unique Facts

The quetzal’s nest hole is about the size of a soccer ball!

A quetzal’s flight speed is about as fast as a person riding a bicycle!

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